译自: https://opensource.com/article/18/7/node-js-interactive-cli
作者: Hugo Dias
译者: Bestony
使用 Node.js 构建一个根据询问创建文件的命令行工具。
mkdir my-script
cd my-script
npm init
npm install --save chalk figlet inquirer shelljs
#!/usr/bin/env node
const inquirer = require("inquirer");
const chalk = require("chalk");
const figlet = require("figlet");
const shell = require("shelljs");
// index.js
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
// ask questions
// create the file
// show success message
};
run();
const init = () => {
console.log(
chalk.green(
figlet.textSync("Node JS CLI", {
font: "Ghost",
horizontalLayout: "default",
verticalLayout: "default"
})
)
);
}
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
init();
// ask questions
// create the file
// show success message
};
run();
const askQuestions = () => {
const questions = [
{
name: "FILENAME",
type: "input",
message: "What is the name of the file without extension?"
},
{
type: "list",
name: "EXTENSION",
message: "What is the file extension?",
choices: [".rb", ".js", ".php", ".css"],
filter: function(val) {
return val.split(".")[1];
}
}
];
return inquirer.prompt(questions);
};
// ...
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
init();
// ask questions
const answers = await askQuestions();
const { FILENAME, EXTENSION } = answers;
// create the file
// show success message
};
const createFile = (filename, extension) => {
const filePath = `${process.cwd()}/${filename}.${extension}`
shell.touch(filePath);
return filePath;
};
// ...
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
init();
// ask questions
const answers = await askQuestions();
const { FILENAME, EXTENSION } = answers;
// create the file
const filePath = createFile(FILENAME, EXTENSION);
// show success message
};
const success = (filepath) => {
console.log(
chalk.white.bgGreen.bold(`Done! File created at ${filepath}`)
);
};
// ...
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
init();
// ask questions
const answers = await askQuestions();
const { FILENAME, EXTENSION } = answers;
// create the file
const filePath = createFile(FILENAME, EXTENSION);
// show success message
success(filePath);
};
#!/usr/bin/env node
const inquirer = require("inquirer");
const chalk = require("chalk");
const figlet = require("figlet");
const shell = require("shelljs");
const init = () => {
console.log(
chalk.green(
figlet.textSync("Node JS CLI", {
font: "Ghost",
horizontalLayout: "default",
verticalLayout: "default"
})
)
);
};
const askQuestions = () => {
const questions = [
{
name: "FILENAME",
type: "input",
message: "What is the name of the file without extension?"
},
{
type: "list",
name: "EXTENSION",
message: "What is the file extension?",
choices: [".rb", ".js", ".php", ".css"],
filter: function(val) {
return val.split(".")[1];
}
}
];
return inquirer.prompt(questions);
};
const createFile = (filename, extension) => {
const filePath = `${process.cwd()}/${filename}.${extension}`
shell.touch(filePath);
return filePath;
};
const success = filepath => {
console.log(
chalk.white.bgGreen.bold(`Done! File created at ${filepath}`)
);
};
const run = async () => {
// show script introduction
init();
// ask questions
const answers = await askQuestions();
const { FILENAME, EXTENSION } = answers;
// create the file
const filePath = createFile(FILENAME, EXTENSION);
// show success message
success(filePath);
};
run();
{
"name": "creator",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"start": "node index.js"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"dependencies": {
"chalk": "^2.4.1",
"figlet": "^1.2.0",
"inquirer": "^6.0.0",
"shelljs": "^0.8.2"
},
"bin": {
"creator": "./index.js"
}
}
/usr/bin/creator -> /usr/lib/node_modules/creator/index.js
/usr/lib/node_modules/creator -> /home/hugo/code/creator
$ creator
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